Sunan Abu Dawud Hadith 281

What is Sunan Abu Dawud Hadith 281?

Sunan Abu Dawud Hadith 281 is a narration recorded in this collection under Chapter 1: Purification (Kitab Al-Taharah). This page presents the source record and its available text, translations and grading label. Use the reference and chapter link below to read it in context; numbering and wording may differ between editions.

Collection
Sunan Abu Dawud
Reference in Sirah
Hadith 281
Chapter
1: Purification (Kitab Al-Taharah)
Narrator in the source
Urwah bin al-Zubair said
Compiler
Imam Abu Dawud
Displayed grading
Da`eef
Hadith 281
Da`eef

حَدَّثَنَا يُوسُفُ بْنُ مُوسَى، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَنَا جَرِيرٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ سُهَيْلٍ يَعْنِي ابْنَ أَبِي صَالِحٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ الزُّهْرِيِّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ عُرْوَةَ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَتْنِي فَاطِمَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي حُبَيْشٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَنَّهَا أَمَرَتْ أَسْمَاءَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَوْ أَسْمَاءُ حَدَّثَتْنِي أَنَّهَا أَمَرَتْهَا فَاطِمَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي حُبَيْشٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَنْ تَسْأَلَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏ فَأَمَرَهَا أَنْ تَقْعُدَ الْأَيَّامَ الَّتِي كَانَتْ تَقْعُدُ ثُمَّ تَغْتَسِلُ ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد:‏‏‏‏ وَرَوَاهُ قَتَادَةُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ عُرْوَةَ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ زَيْنَبَ بِنْتِ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَنَّ أُمَّ حَبِيبَةَ بِنْتَ جَحْشٍ اسْتُحِيضَتْ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَأَمَرَهَا النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنْ تَدَعَ الصَّلَاةَ أَيَّامَ أَقْرَائِهَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏ثُمَّ تَغْتَسِلَ وَتُصَلِّيَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد:‏‏‏‏ لَمْ يَسْمَعْ قَتَادَةُ مِنْ عُرْوَةَ شَيْئًا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَزَادَ ابْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ فِي حَدِيثِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ عَمْرَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَنَّ أُمَّ حَبِيبَةَ كَانَتْ تُسْتَحَاضُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَسَأَلَتِ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَأَمَرَهَا أَنْ تَدَعَ الصَّلَاةَ أَيَّامَ أَقْرَائِهَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد:‏‏‏‏ وَهَذَا وَهْمٌ مِنْ ابْنِ عُيَيْنَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏لَيْسَ هَذَا فِي حَدِيثِ الْحِفَاظِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ الزُّهْرِيِّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏إِلَّا مَا ذَكَرَ سُهَيْلُ بْنُ أَبِي صَالِحٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَقَدْ رَوَى الْحُمَيْدِيُّ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ ابْنِ عُيَيْنَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏لَمْ يَذْكُرْ فِيهِ:‏‏‏‏ تَدَعُ الصَّلَاةَ أَيَّامَ أَقْرَائِهَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَرَوَتْ قَمِيرُ بِنْتُ عَمْرٍو زَوْجُ مَسْرُوقٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏الْمُسْتَحَاضَةُ تَتْرُكُ الصَّلَاةَ أَيَّامَ أَقْرَائِهَا ثُمَّ تَغْتَسِلُ،‏‏‏‏وقَالَ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ الْقَاسِمِ:‏‏‏‏ عَنْ أَبِيهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏إِنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَمَرَهَا أَنْ تَتْرُكَ الصَّلَاةَ قَدْرَ أَقْرَائِهَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَرَوَى أَبُو بِشْرٍ جَعْفَرُ بْنُ أَبِي وَحْشِيَّةَ،‏‏‏‏عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَنَّ أُمَّ حَبِيبَةَ بِنْتَ جَحْشٍ اسْتُحِيضَتْ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَذَكَرَ مِثْلَهُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَرَوَى شَرِيكٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ أَبِي الْيَقْظَانِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ عَدِيِّ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ،‏‏‏‏عَنْ أَبِيهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ جَدِّهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ:‏‏‏‏ الْمُسْتَحَاضَةُ تَدَعُ الصَّلَاةَ أَيَّامَ أَقْرَائِهَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏ثُمَّ تَغْتَسِلُ وَتُصَلِّي، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَرَوَى الْعَلَاءُ بْنُ الْمُسَيِّبِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ الْحَكَمِ، عَنْ أَبِي جَعْفَرٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَنَّ سَوْدَةَ اسْتُحِيضَتْ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَأَمَرَهَا النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِذَا مَضَتْ أَيَّامُهَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏اغْتَسَلَتْ وَصَلَّتْ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَرَوَى سَعِيدُ بْنُ جُبَيْرٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ عَلِيٍّ،‏‏‏‏وَابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏الْمُسْتَحَاضَةُ تَجْلِسُ أَيَّامَ قُرْئِهَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَكَذَلِكَ رَوَاهُ عَمَّارٌ مَوْلَى بَنِي هَاشِمٍ وَطَلْقُ بْنُ حَبِيبٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَكَذَلِكَ رَوَاهُ مَعْقِلٌ الْخَثْعَمِيُّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ عَلِيٍّ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَكَذَلِكَ رَوَى الشَّعْبِيُّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ قَمِيرَ امْرَأَةِ مَسْرُوقٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد:‏‏‏‏ وَهُوَ قَوْلُ الْحَسَنِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَسَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَعَطَاء، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَمَكْحُولٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَإِبْرَاهِيمَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَسَالِمٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَالْقَاسِمِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَنَّ الْمُسْتَحَاضَةَ تَدَعُ الصَّلَاةَ أَيَّامَ أَقْرَائِهَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد:‏‏‏‏ لَمْ يَسْمَعْ قَتَادَةُ مِنْ عُرْوَةَ شَيْئًا.

Fatimah daughter of Abu Hubaish رضی اللہ عنہا narrated to me that she asked Asma (daughter of Abu Bakr), or Asma رضی اللہ عنہا narrated to me that Fatimah daughter of Abu Hubaish asked her to question the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم. He advised her to refrain (from prayer) equal to the period she refrained previously. She then should wash herself. 1 Abu Dawud said: Qatadah narrated it from Urwah bin al-Zubair, from Zainab daughter of Umm Salamah رضی اللہ عنہا, that Umm Habibah daughter of Jahsh رضی اللہ عنہا had a prolonged flow of blood. The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم commanded her to abandon prayer for the period of her menses. She then should take a bath, and offer prayer. Abu Dawud said: Qatadah did not hear anything from Urwah. 2 And Ibn Uyainah added in the tradition narrated by al-Zuhri from Umrah on the authority of Aishah. Umm Habibah had a prolonged flow of blood. She asked the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم. He commanded her to abandon prayer during her menstrual period. Abu Dawud said: This is a misunderstanding on the part of Ibn Uyainah. This is not found in the tradition reported by the transmitter from al-Zuhri except that mentioned by Suhail bin Abu Salih. Al-Humaidi also narrated this tradition from Ibn Uyainah, but he did not mention the words she should abandon prayer during her menstrual period. 1 Qumair daughter of Masruq reported on the authority of Aishah رضی اللہ عنہا : The woman who has prolonged flow of blood should abandon prayer during her menstrual period. 3 Abdur-Rahman bin al-Qasim reported on the authority of his father: The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم commanded her to abandon prayers equal (to the length of time) that she has her (usual) menses. 2 Abu Bishr Jafar bin Abi Wahshiyyah reported on the authority of Ikrimah from the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم saying: Umm Habibah daughter of Jahsh had a prolonged flow of blood; and he transmitted like that. 1 Sharik narrated from Abu al-Yaqzan from Adi bin Thabit from his father on the authority of his grandfather from the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم: The woman suffering from a prolonged flow of blood should abandon prayer during her menstrual period ; she then should was herself and pray. 1 Al-'Ala bin al-Musayyab reported from al-Hakam on the authority of Abu Jafar, saying: Saudah had a prolonged flow of blood. The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم commanded that when he menstruation was finished, she should take bath and pray. 1 Saeed bin Jubair reported from Ali and Ibn Abbas: A woman suffering from a prolonged flow of blood should refrain from prayers during her menstrual period. 1 Ammar, the freed slave of Banu Hashim and Talq bin Habib narrated in a similar way. 1 Similarly, it was reported by Maqil al-Khath'ami from Ali4, al-Shabi also transmitted it in a similar manner from Qumair, the wife of Masruq, on the authority of Aishah . 1 Abu Dawud said: Al-Hasan, Saeed bin al-Musayyab, Ata, Makhul, Ibrahim, Salim and al-Qasim also hold that a woman suffering from a prolonged flow of blood should abandon prayer during her menstrual period. Abu Dawud said: Qatadah did not hear anything from Urwah.

— Urwah bin al-Zubair said

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Source information

Collection: Sunan Abu Dawud. Compiler: Imam Abu Dawud. Reference in Sirah: Hadith 281.

This record is supplied by HadithAPI. Numbering and translations may differ between editions.

Source grading label: Da`eef. A displayed label is source metadata, not an independent authentication by Sirah.

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