Sahih Muslim Hadith 4087

What is Sahih Muslim Hadith 4087?

Sahih Muslim Hadith 4087 is a narration recorded in this collection under Chapter 23: The Book Of Musaqah. This page presents the source record and its available text, translations and grading label. Use the reference and chapter link below to read it in context; numbering and wording may differ between editions.

Collection
Sahih Muslim
Reference in Sirah
Hadith 4087
Narrator in the source
Abu Nadra reported
Compiler
Imam Muslim
Displayed grading
Sahih

حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ الْأَعْلَى، أَخْبَرَنَا دَاوُدُ، عَنْ أَبِي نَضْرَةَ، قَالَ: سَأَلْتُ ابْنَ عُمَرَ، وَابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ عَنِ الصَّرْفِ، فَلَمْ يَرَيَا بِهِ بَأْسًا، فَإِنِّي لَقَاعِدٌ عِنْدَ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ، فَسَأَلْتُهُ عَنِ الصَّرْفِ، فَقَالَ: مَا زَادَ فَهُوَ رِبًا، فَأَنْكَرْتُ ذَلِكَ لِقَوْلِهِمَا، فَقَالَ: لَا أُحَدِّثُكَ إِلَّا مَا سَمِعْتُ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: جَاءَهُ صَاحِبُ نَخْلِهِ بِصَاعٍ مِنْ تَمْرٍ طَيِّبٍ، وَكَانَ تَمْرُ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ هَذَا اللَّوْنَ، فَقَالَ لَهُ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «أَنَّى لَكَ هَذَا؟» قَالَ: انْطَلَقْتُ بِصَاعَيْنِ فَاشْتَرَيْتُ بِهِ هَذَا الصَّاعَ، فَإِنَّ سِعْرَ هَذَا فِي السُّوقِ كَذَا، وَسِعْرَ هَذَا كَذَا، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «وَيْلَكَ، أَرْبَيْتَ، إِذَا أَرَدْتَ ذَلِكَ، فَبِعْ تَمْرَكَ بِسِلْعَةٍ، ثُمَّ اشْتَرِ بِسِلْعَتِكَ أَيَّ تَمْرٍ شِئْتَ»، قَالَ أَبُو سَعِيدٍ: «فَالتَّمْرُ بِالتَّمْرِ أَحَقُّ أَنْ يَكُونَ رِبًا، أَمِ الْفِضَّةُ بِالْفِضَّةِ؟»، قَالَ: فَأَتَيْتُ ابْنَ عُمَرَ بَعْدُ فَنَهَانِي، وَلَمْ آتِ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ، قَالَ: فَحَدَّثَنِي أَبُو الصَّهْبَاءِ، أَنَّهُ سَأَلَ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ عَنْهُ بِمَكَّةَ فَكَرِهَهُ.

I asked Ibn Umar and Ibn Abbas (رضی اللہ عنہ) about the conversion of gold with gold but they did not find any harm in that. I was sitting in the company of Abd Sa'id al-Khudri (رضی اللہ عنہ) and asked him about this exchange, and he said: Whatever is addition is an' interest. I refused to accept it on account of their statement (statement of Ibn 'Abbas and Ibn 'Umar رضی اللہ عنہ ). He said: I am not narrating to you except what I heard from Allah's Messenger ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ). There came to him the owner of a date-palm with one sa' of fine dates, and the dates of Allah's Apostle ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) were of that colour. Allah's Apostle ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) said to him: Where did you get these dates? I went with two sa's of (inferior dates) and bought one sa' of (these fine dates), for that is the prevailing price (of inferior dates) in the market and that is the price (of the fine quality of dates in the market), whereupon Allah's Messenger ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌) said: Woe be upon you! You have dealt in interest, when you decide to do it (i.e. exchange superior quality of dates for inferior quality); so you should sell your dates for another commodity (or currency) and then with the help of that commodity buy the dates you like. Abu Sa'ad رضی اللہ عنہ said: When dates are exchanged for dates (with different qualities) there is the possibility (of the element of) interest (creeping into that) or when gold is exchanged for gold having different qualities. I subsequently came to Ibn 'Umar رضی اللہ عنہ and he forbade me (to do it), but I did not come to Ibn 'Abbas (رضی اللہ عنہ). He (the narrator) said: Abu as-Sahba' narrated to me: He asked Ibn Abbas (رضی اللہ عنہ) in Mecca, and he too disapproved of it.

Abu Nadra reported

Source information

Collection: Sahih Muslim. Compiler: Imam Muslim. Reference in Sirah: Hadith 4087.

This record is supplied by HadithAPI. Numbering and translations may differ between editions.

Source grading label: Sahih. A displayed label is source metadata, not an independent authentication by Sirah.

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