Jami at-Tirmidhi Hadith 1644

What is Jami at-Tirmidhi Hadith 1644?

Jami at-Tirmidhi Hadith 1644 is a narration recorded in this collection under Chapter 23: The Book on Virtues of Jihad. This page presents the source record and its available text, translations and grading label. Use the reference and chapter link below to read it in context; numbering and wording may differ between editions.

Collection
Jami at-Tirmidhi
Reference in Sirah
Hadith 1644
Chapter
23: The Book on Virtues of Jihad
Narrator in the source
Not supplied in this record
Compiler
Imam at-Tirmidhi
Displayed grading
sahih
Hadith 1644
sahih

حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ لَهِيعَةَ، عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ دِينَارٍ، عَنْ أَبِي يَزِيدَ الْخَوْلَانِيِّ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ فَضَالَةَ بْنَ عُبَيْدٍ، يَقُولُ:‏‏‏‏ سَمِعْتُ عُمَرَ بْنَ الْخَطَّابِ، يَقُولُ:‏‏‏‏ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ:‏‏‏‏ الشُّهَدَاءُ أَرْبَعَةٌ:‏‏‏‏ رَجُلٌ مُؤْمِنٌ جَيِّدُ الْإِيمَانِ لَقِيَ الْعَدُوَّ فَصَدَقَ اللَّهَ حَتَّى قُتِلَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَذَلِكَ الَّذِي يَرْفَعُ النَّاسُ إِلَيْهِ أَعْيُنَهُمْ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ هَكَذَا ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَرَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ حَتَّى وَقَعَتْ قَلَنْسُوَتُهُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ فَمَا أَدْرِي أَقَلَنْسُوَةَ عُمَرَ أَرَادَ أَمْ قَلَنْسُوَةَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ وَرَجُلٌ مُؤْمِنٌ جَيِّدُ الْإِيمَانِ لَقِيَ الْعَدُوَّ فَكَأَنَّمَا ضُرِبَ جِلْدُهُ بِشَوْكِ طَلْحٍ مِنَ الْجُبْنِ أَتَاهُ سَهْمٌ غَرْبٌ فَقَتَلَهُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَهُوَ فِي الدَّرَجَةِ الثَّانِيَةِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَرَجُلٌ مُؤْمِنٌ خَلَطَ عَمَلًا صَالِحًا وَآخَرَ سَيِّئًا لَقِيَ الْعَدُوَّ فَصَدَقَ اللَّهَ حَتَّى قُتِلَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَذَلِكَ فِي الدَّرَجَةِ الثَّالِثَةِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَرَجُلٌ مُؤْمِنٌ أَسْرَفَ عَلَى نَفْسِهِ لَقِيَ الْعَدُوَّ فَصَدَقَ اللَّهَ حَتَّى قُتِلَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَذَلِكَ فِي الدَّرَجَةِ الرَّابِعَةِ ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى:‏‏‏‏ هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ غَرِيبٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏لَا نَعْرِفُهُ إِلَّا مِنْ حَدِيثِ عَطَاءِ بْنِ دِينَارٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ سَمِعْت مُحَمَّدًا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏يَقُولُ:‏‏‏‏ قَدْ رَوَى سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي أَيُّوبَ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ دِينَارٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَقَالَ:‏‏‏‏ عَنْ أَشْيَاخٍ مِنْ خَوْلَانَ وَلَمْ يَذْكُرْ فِيهِ عَنْ أَبِي يَزِيدَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وقَالَ عَطَاءُ بْنُ دِينَارٍ:‏‏‏‏ لَيْسَ بِهِ بَأْسٌ.

Narrated Fadalah bin 'Ubaid: That he heard 'Umar bin Al-Khattab saying: I heard the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) saying: 'The martyrs are four: A believing man whose faith is good, he meets the enemy and proves faithful to Allah until he is killed. That is the one to whom the people will raise up their eyes like this on the Day of Judgement' and he raised his head until his Qalansuwah fell - [he said:] I do not know if it was 'Umar's Qalansuwah or the Qalansuwah of the Prophet (ﷺ) that fell - he said, 'And a believing man whose faith is good (but not as brave as first), he meets the enemy, but due to cowardice, it only appears that he was struck with a thorn of an acacia tree when an unexpected arrow comes to him, yet it kills him. He is among the second level. And a believing man who has mixed righteous deed with another evil one, he meets his enemy and proves faithful to Allah until he is killed. This one is in the third level. And a believing man who wasted himself (in wrongdoing), he meets the enemy and proves faithful to Allah until he is killed. This one is in the fourth level.' [Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Gharib, it is not known except as a narration of 'Ata bin Dinar. He said: I heard Muhammad saying: Sa'eed bin Abi Ayyub reported this Hadith from 'Ata bin Dinar - from some Shaikhs of Khawlan - and he did not mention 'from Abu Yazid' in it. And he said: 'Ata bin Dinar; there is no harm in him.
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Source information

Collection: Jami at-Tirmidhi. Compiler: Imam at-Tirmidhi. Reference in Sirah: Hadith 1644.

This record is supplied by HadithAPI. Numbering and translations may differ between editions.

Source grading label: sahih. A displayed label is source metadata, not an independent authentication by Sirah.

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