Jami at-Tirmidhi Hadith 2120

What is Jami at-Tirmidhi Hadith 2120?

Jami at-Tirmidhi Hadith 2120 is a narration recorded in this collection under Chapter 31: Chapter on Wasaya (Wills and Testament). This page presents the source record and its available text, translations and grading label. Use the reference and chapter link below to read it in context; numbering and wording may differ between editions.

Collection
Jami at-Tirmidhi
Reference in Sirah
Hadith 2120
Chapter
31: Chapter on Wasaya (Wills and Testament)
Narrator in the source
Not supplied in this record
Compiler
Imam at-Tirmidhi
Displayed grading
sahih
Hadith 2120
sahih

حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ حُجْرٍ، وَهَنَّادٌ، قَالَا:‏‏‏‏ حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيل بْنُ عَيَّاشٍ، حَدَّثَنَا شُرَحْبِيلُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ الْخَوْلَانِيُّ، عَنْ أَبِي أُمَامَةَ الْبَاهِلِيِّ، قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ فِي خُطْبَتِهِ عَامَ حَجَّةِ الْوَدَاعِ:‏‏‏‏ إِنَّ اللَّهَ قَدْ أَعْطَى لِكُلِّ ذِي حَقٍّ حَقَّهُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَلَا وَصِيَّةَ لِوَارِثٍ الْوَلَدُ لِلْفِرَاشِ وَلِلْعَاهِرِ الْحَجَرُ وَحِسَابُهُمْ عَلَى اللَّهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَمَنِ ادَّعَى إِلَى غَيْرِ أَبِيهِ أَوِ انْتَمَى إِلَى غَيْرِ مَوَالِيهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَعَلَيْهِ لَعْنَةُ اللَّهِ التَّابِعَةُ إِلَى يَوْمِ الْقِيَامَةِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏لَا تُنْفِقُ امْرَأَةٌ مِنْ بَيْتِ زَوْجِهَا إِلَّا بِإِذْنِ زَوْجِهَا ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قِيلَ:‏‏‏‏ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ:‏‏‏‏ وَلَا الطَّعَامَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ ذَلِكَ أَفْضَلُ أَمْوَالِنَا . ثُمَّ قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ الْعَارِيَةُ مُؤَدَّاةٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَالْمِنْحَةُ مَرْدُودَةٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَالدَّيْنُ مَقْضِيٌّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَالزَّعِيمُ غَارِمٌ ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى:‏‏‏‏ وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ خَارِجَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَأَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَهُوَ حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَقَدْ رُوِيَ عَنْ أَبِي أُمَامَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِنْ غَيْرِ هَذَا الْوَجْهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَرِوَايَةُ إِسْمَاعِيل بْنِ عَيَّاشٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ أَهْلِ الْعِرَاقِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَأَهْلِ الْحِجَازِ لَيْسَ بِذَلِكَ فِيمَا تَفَرَّدَ بِهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏لِأَنَّهُ رَوَى عَنْهُمْ مَنَاكِيرَ وَرِوَايَتُهُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ أَهْلِ الشَّامِ أَصَحُّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏هَكَذَا قَالَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيل، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَال:‏‏‏‏ سَمِعْتُ أَحْمَدَ بْنَ الْحَسَنِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏يَقُولُ:‏‏‏‏ قَالَ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ:‏‏‏‏ إِسْمَاعِيل بْنُ عَيَّاشٍ أَصْلَحُ حَدِيثًا مِنْ بَقِيَّةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَلِبَقِيَّةَ أَحَادِيثُ مَنَاكِيرُ عَنِ الثِّقَاتِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَسَمِعْت عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏يَقُولُ:‏‏‏‏ سَمِعْتُ زَكَرِيَّا بْنَ عَدِيٍّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏يَقُولُ:‏‏‏‏ قَالَ أَبُو إِسْحَاق الْفَزَارِيُّ:‏‏‏‏ خُذُوا عَنْ بَقِيَّةَ مَا حَدَّثَ عَنِ الثِّقَاتِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَلَا تَأْخُذُوا عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيل بْنِ عَيَّاشٍ مَا حَدَّثَ عَنِ الثِّقَاتِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَلَا عَنْ غَيْرِ الثِّقَاتِ.

Abu Ummah said: During the year of the Farewell Pilgrimage, I heard the Messenger of Allah (S.A.W) saying in the Khutbah: 'Indeed Allah, Most Blessed and Most High, has given the right due to everyone deserving a right. So there is no will for an heir, the child is for the bed, and for the fornicator is the stone, and their reckoning is for Allah, Most High. And whoever claims someone other than his father, or an affiliation with other than his Mawali, then upon him is the continued curse of Allah until the Day of Judgment. The wife is not to spend from her husband's house except with her husband's permission.' They said: 'O Messenger of Allah! Not even food?' He said: 'That is the most virtuous of our wealth.' And he said: 'The borrowed is to be returned, the endowment is to be refunded and the debt is to be repaid, and the guarantor is responsible.'
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Source information

Collection: Jami at-Tirmidhi. Compiler: Imam at-Tirmidhi. Reference in Sirah: Hadith 2120.

This record is supplied by HadithAPI. Numbering and translations may differ between editions.

Source grading label: sahih. A displayed label is source metadata, not an independent authentication by Sirah.

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