Quran & hadith study

What do the Quran and hadith say about fasting?

Quran 2:183 introduces fasting as a prescribed practice connected to mindfulness of Allah. Sahih al-Bukhari 8 includes Ramadan fasting among Islam’s foundations, and Hadith 1901 links it with faith and seeking reward. These references explain its place and purpose; they do not by themselves cover exemptions or every practical question about observing a fast.

Based on Quran 2:183 and the hadith references below.

Topic
Fasting
Collections in this guide
Sahih al-Bukhari
Reading approach
Read the source text, then compare its context and explanation.
Editorial status
Source-linked study guide; not an independent authentication.

Quran references

  • Quran 2:183

    The prescription and purpose of fasting; continue into the following verses for context.

Hadith references

Fasting with Faith and Hope

Abu Hurayrah reports a connection between faith, seeking reward and the forgiveness associated with Ramadan fasting and prayer on the Night of Qadr. Both acts appear in the same narration. Its emphasis on intention accompanies the outward worship, rather than treating the acts as merely a routine.

The Five Pillars of Islam

Ibn Umar reports a description of Islam through five foundational practices: the testimony of faith, prayer, zakat, pilgrimage and Ramadan fasting. The narration identifies these foundations together. It is an introduction to their place in worship, rather than a detailed explanation of how each practice is performed.

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About these study guides

Summaries are editorial paraphrases of the linked sources, not translations or religious rulings. Read each reference in context and distinguish the source text from the explanation beside it.

Sirah displays hadith records from HadithAPI and additional collections imported into its database. Texts, translations and grading labels reflect the available source records; Sirah does not independently authenticate narrations or verify manuscripts.

Sources and editorial methodology