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Chapter 45

Sunan an-Nasai — The Book of Financial Transactions

Read the narrations, translations and available source grading.

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1
The Book of Purification
كتاب الطهارة
2
The Book of Water
كتاب المياه
3
The Book of Menstruation and Istihadah
كتاب الحيض والاستحاضة
4
The Book of Ghusl and Tayammum
كتاب الغسل والتيمم
5
The Book of Salah
كتاب الصلاة
6
The Book of the Times (of Prayer)
كتاب المواقيت
7
The Book of the Adhan (The Call to Prayer)
كتاب الأذان
8
The Book of the Masjids
كتاب المساجد
9
The Book of the Qiblah
كتاب القبلة
10
The Book of Leading the Prayer (Al-Imamah)
كتاب الإمامة
11
The Book of the Commencement of the Prayer
كتاب الافتتاح
12
The Book of The At-Tatbiq (Clasping One's Hands Together)
كتاب التطبيق
13
The Book of Forgetfulness (In Prayer)
كتاب السهو
14
The Book of Jumu`ah (Friday Prayer)
كتاب الجمعة
15
The Book of Shortening the Prayer When Traveling
كتاب تقصير الصلاة فى السفر
16
The Book of Eclipses
كتاب الكسوف
17
The Book of Praying for Rain (Al-Istisqa`)
كتاب الاستسقاء
18
The Book of the Fear Prayer
كتاب صلاة الخوف
19
The Book of the Prayer for the Two `Eids
كتاب صلاة العيدين
20
The Book of Qiyam Al-Lail (The Night Prayer) and Voluntary Prayers During the Day
كتاب قيام الليل وتطوع النهار
21
The Book of Funerals
كتاب الجنائز
22
The Book of Fasting
كتاب الصيام
23
The Book of Zakah
كتاب الزكاة
24
The Book of Hajj
كتاب مناسك الحج
25
The Book of Jihad
كتاب الجهاد
26
The Book of Marriage
كتاب النكاح
27
The Book of the Kind Treatment of Women
كتاب عشرة النساء
28
The Book of Divorce
كتاب الطلاق
29
The Book of Horses, Races and Shooting
كتاب الخيل
30
The Book of Endowments
كتاب الإحباس
31
The Book of Wills
كتاب الوصايا
32
The Book of Presents
كتاب النحل
33
The Book of Gifts
كتاب الهبة
34
The Book of Ar-Ruqba
كتاب الرقبى
35
The Book of `Umra
كتاب العمرى
36
The Book of Oaths and Vows
كتاب الأيمان والنذور
37
The Book of Agriculture
كتاب المزارعة
38
The Book of Fighting [The Prohibition of Bloodshed]
كتاب تحريم الدم
39
The Book Of The Distribution Of Al-Fay'
كتاب قسم الفىء
40
The Book of al-Bay`ah
كتاب البيعة
41
The Book of Al-`Aqiqah
كتاب العقيقة
42
The Book of Al-Fara` and Al-`Atirah
كتاب الفرع والعتيرة
43
The Book of Hunting and Slaughtering
كتاب الصيد والذبائح
44
The Book of Ad-Dahaya (Sacrifices)
كتاب الضحايا
45
The Book of Financial Transactions
كتاب البيوع
46
The Book of Oaths (qasamah), Retaliation and Blood Money
كتاب القسامة
47
The Book of Cutting off the Hand of the Thief
كتاب قطع السارق
48
The Book Of Faith and its Signs
كتاب الإيمان وشرائعه
49
The Book of Adornment
كتاب الزينة من السنن
50
The Book of the Etiquette of Judges
كتاب آداب القضاة
51
The Book of Seeking Refuge with Allah
كتاب الاستعاذة
52
The Book of Drinks
كتاب الأشربة

What is Sunan an-Nasai Chapter 45 about?

Read Sunan an-Nasai, Chapter 45: The Book of Financial Transactions. This chapter contains 256 source records; you are reading page 2. Open a narration to see its permanent reference, available translations and source information.

Topics in the narrations on this page

  • Mentioning The Differences Reported From 'Abdullah bin Dinar
  • Requirement For The Two Parties To A Transaction to Choose Before They Physically Part
  • Cheating When Trading
  • Al- Muhaffalah (Animals That Have Not Been Milked)
  • Prohibition Of (Selling) al-Musarrah, and It Is To Bind The Udders Of the Camel Or The Sheep, And To Avoid Milking Them For Two Or Three Days, Until the Milk Gathers In Them, Increasing The Profits Of The Sale When It Is Seen That It Has A Great Amount Of Milk

Collection history and compiler biographySources and methodology

أَخْبَرَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ حُجْرٍ،‏‏‏‏ قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ حَدَّثَنَا هُشَيْمٌ،‏‏‏‏ عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ،‏‏‏‏ قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ حَدَّثَنَا نَافِعٌ،‏‏‏‏ عَنْ ابْنِ عُمَرَ،‏‏‏‏ قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ:‏‏‏‏ الْمُتَبَايِعَانِ لَا بَيْعَ بَيْنَهُمَا حَتَّى يَتَفَرَّقَا،‏‏‏‏ إِلَّا بَيْعَ الْخِيَارِ .

'The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: There is no transaction between the two parties until they separate, unless they have chosen to conclude the transaction.

It was narrated from Yahya bin Sa 'eed , who said: Nafi narrated to us from Ibn 'Umar رضی اللہ عنہما , who said

أَخْبَرَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ حُجْرٍ،‏‏‏‏ عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيل،‏‏‏‏ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ دِينَارٍ،‏‏‏‏ عَنْ ابْنِ عُمَرَ،‏‏‏‏ قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ:‏‏‏‏ كُلُّ بَيِّعَيْنِ لَا بَيْعَ بَيْنَهُمَا حَتَّى يَتَفَرَّقَا،‏‏‏‏ إِلَّا بَيْعَ الْخِيَارِ .

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: 'When two people meet to engage in trade, the transaction between them is not binding until they separate, unless they have chosen to conclude the transaction.,'

It was narrated from Ismail from 'Abdullah bin Dinar, from Ibn 'Umar رضی اللہ عنہا , who said

أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْحَكَمِ،‏‏‏‏ عَنْ شُعَيْبٍ،‏‏‏‏ عَنْ اللَّيْثِ،‏‏‏‏ عَنْ ابْنِ الْهَادِ،‏‏‏‏ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ دِينَارٍ،‏‏‏‏ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ،‏‏‏‏ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ:‏‏‏‏ كُلُّ بَيِّعَيْنِ فَلَا بَيْعَ بَيْنَهُمَا حَتَّى يَتَفَرَّقَا،‏‏‏‏ إِلَّا بَيْعَ الْخِيَارِ .

He heard the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) say: When two people meet to engage in trade, the transaction between them is not binding until they separate, unless they have chosen to conclude the transaction.

It was narrated from Ibn Al-Had, from 'Abdullah bin Dinar, from 'Abdullah bin 'Umar رضی اللہ عنہما , that

أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ الْحَمِيدِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ،‏‏‏‏ قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ حَدَّثَنَا مَخْلَدٌ،‏‏‏‏ قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ،‏‏‏‏ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍ،‏‏‏‏ عَنْ ابْنِ عُمَرَ،‏‏‏‏ قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ:‏‏‏‏ كُلُّ بَيِّعَيْنِ لَا بَيْعَ بَيْنَهُمَا حَتَّى يَتَفَرَّقَا،‏‏‏‏ إِلَّا بَيْعَ الْخِيَارِ .

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: When two people meet to engage in trade, the transaction between them is not binding until they separate, unless they have chosen to concluded the transaction.

It was narrated from Sufyan, from 'Amr bin Dinar, from Ibn 'Umar رضی اللہ عنہما , who said

أَخْبَرَنَا الرَّبِيعُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ دَاوُدَ،‏‏‏‏ قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاق بْنُ بَكْرٍ،‏‏‏‏ قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي،‏‏‏‏ عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ،‏‏‏‏ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ دِينَارٍ،‏‏‏‏ عَنْ ابْنِ عُمَرَ،‏‏‏‏ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ:‏‏‏‏ كُلُّ بَيِّعَيْنِ لَا بَيْعَ بَيْنَهُمَا حَتَّى يَتَفَرَّقَا،‏‏‏‏ إِلَّا بَيْعَ الْخِيَارِ .

He heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say: When two people meet to engage in trade the transaction between them is not binding until they separate, unless they have chosen to conclude the transaction.

It was narrated from Yazid bin 'Abdullah, from 'Abdullah bin dinar, from Ibn 'Umar رضی اللہ عنہما that

أَخْبَرَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ يَزِيدَ،‏‏‏‏ عَنْ بَهْزِ بْنِ أَسَدٍ،‏‏‏‏ قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ،‏‏‏‏ قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ دِينَارٍ،‏‏‏‏ عَنْ ابْنِ عُمَرَ،‏‏‏‏ قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ:‏‏‏‏ كُلُّ بَيِّعَيْنِ فَلَا بَيْعَ بَيْنَهُمَا حَتَّى يَتَفَرَّقَا،‏‏‏‏ إِلَّا بَيْعَ الْخِيَارِ .

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said; When two people meet to engage in trade, the transaction between them is not binding until they separate, unless they have chosen to conclude the transaction.

It was narrated from Shu'ban who said: Abdullah bin Dinar narrated to us, from Ibn 'Umar رضی اللہ عنہما, who said

أَخْبَرَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ دِينَارٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ ‏ "‏ الْبَيِّعَانِ بِالْخِيَارِ مَا لَمْ يَتَفَرَّقَا أَوْ يَكُونَ بَيْعُهُمَا عَنْ خِيَارٍ ‏"‏ ‏.

From the Prophet ﷺ who said: Two traders have the choice as long as they have not separated, or, they have chosen to conclude the transaction.

It was narrated from Sufyan, from 'Abdullah bin Dinar, from Ibn 'Umar رضی اللہ عنہما

أَخْبَرَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ عَلِيٍّ،‏‏‏‏ قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ حَدَّثَنَا مُعَاذُ بْنُ هِشَامٍ،‏‏‏‏ قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي،‏‏‏‏ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ،‏‏‏‏ عَنْ الْحَسَنِ،‏‏‏‏ عَنْ سَمُرَةَ،‏‏‏‏ أَنَّ نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ الْبَيِّعَانِ بِالْخِيَارِ حَتَّى يَتَفَرَّقَا،‏‏‏‏ أَوْ يَأْخُذَ كُلُّ وَاحِدٍ مِنْهُمَا مِنَ الْبَيْعِ مَا هَوِيَ،‏‏‏‏ وَيَتَخَايَرَانِ ثَلَاثَ مَرَّاتٍ .

The Prophet of Allah ﷺ said: Two trades have the choice as long as until they reach a deal that suits both of them and they confirm it three times.

It was narrated from Al_Hasan, from Samurah رضی اللہ عنہ, that

أَخْبَرَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيل بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ،‏‏‏‏ قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ،‏‏‏‏ قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ أَنْبَأَنَا هَمَّامٌ،‏‏‏‏ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ،‏‏‏‏ عَنْ الْحَسَنِ،‏‏‏‏ عَنْ سَمُرَةَ،‏‏‏‏ قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ:‏‏‏‏ الْبَيِّعَانِ بِالْخِيَارِ مَا لَمْ يَتَفَرَّقَا،‏‏‏‏ وَيَأْخُذْ أَحَدُهُمَا مَا رَضِيَ مِنْ صَاحِبِهِ أَوْ هَوِيَ .

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said; Two traders have the choice as long as they have not separated, or until they reach a deal that suits both of them or that is satisfactory (to both).

It was narrated from Al- Hasan from Samurah رضی اللہ عنہ , who said

أَخْبَرَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ،‏‏‏‏ قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ أَنْبَأَنَا اللَّيْثُ،‏‏‏‏ عَنْ ابْنِ عَجْلَانَ،‏‏‏‏ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍ،‏‏‏‏ عَنْ أَبِيهِ،‏‏‏‏ عَنْ جَدِّهِ،‏‏‏‏ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ الْمُتَبَايِعَانِ بِالْخِيَارِ مَا لَمْ يَتَفَرَّقَا،‏‏‏‏ إِلَّا أَنْ يَكُونَ صَفْقَةَ خِيَارٍ،‏‏‏‏ وَلَا يَحِلُّ لَهُ أَنْ يُفَارِقَ صَاحِبَهُ خَشْيَةَ أَنْ يَسْتَقِيلَهُ .

The Prophet ﷺ said: The two parties to a transaction have the choicer so long as they have not separated, unless they reach an agreement before parting, and it is not permissible to hasten to leave for fear that the other party may change his mind.

It was narrated from 'Amr bin Shu'aib, from his father , form his grandfather, that

أَخْبَرَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ،‏‏‏‏ عَنْ مَالِكٍ،‏‏‏‏ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ دِينَارٍ،‏‏‏‏ عَنْ ابْنِ عُمَرَ،‏‏‏‏ أَنَّ رَجُلًا ذَكَرَ لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنَّهُ يُخْدَعُ فِي الْبَيْعِ،‏‏‏‏ فَقَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ:‏‏‏‏ إِذَا بِعْتَ فَقُلْ:‏‏‏‏ لَا خِلَابَةَ ،‏‏‏‏ فَكَانَ الرَّجُلُ إِذَا بَاعَ،‏‏‏‏ يَقُولُ:‏‏‏‏ لَا خِلَابَةَ.

A man told the Messenger of Allah ﷺ that he was always being cheated. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said to him: When you make a deal, say: There is no intention of cheating So, whenever the man engages in a deal he says, 'There is no intention of cheating.

It was narrated from Ibn 'Umar رضی اللہ عنہما that

أَخْبَرَنَا يُوسُفُ بْنُ حَمَّادٍ،‏‏‏‏ قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْأَعْلَى،‏‏‏‏ عَنْ سَعِيدٍ،‏‏‏‏ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ،‏‏‏‏ عَنْ أَنَسٍ،‏‏‏‏ أَنَّ رَجُلًا كَانَ فِي عُقْدَتِهِ ضَعْفٌ كَانَ يُبَايِعُ،‏‏‏‏ وَأَنَّ أَهْلَهُ أَتَوْا النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ،‏‏‏‏ فَقَالُوا:‏‏‏‏ يَا نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ،‏‏‏‏ احْجُرْ عَلَيْهِ،‏‏‏‏ فَدَعَاهُ نَبِيُّ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَنَهَاهُ،‏‏‏‏ فَقَالَ:‏‏‏‏ يَا نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ،‏‏‏‏ إِنِّي لَا أَصْبِرُ عَنِ الْبَيْعِ،‏‏‏‏ قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ إِذَا بِعْتَ فَقُلْ:‏‏‏‏ لَا خِلَابَةَ .

There was a man whose mental faculties were lacking, and he used to buy and sell. His family came to the Prophet ﷺ and said: O Prophet of Allah stop him. So the Prophet of Allah called him, and told him not to do that. He said: O Prophet of Allah, I cannot bear to be away from business, He said If you engaged in a deal then say: 'There is no intention to deceive. '

It was narrated from Anas رضی اللہ عنہ that

أَخْبَرَنَا إِسْحَاق بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ،‏‏‏‏ قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ أَنْبَأَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ،‏‏‏‏ حَدَّثَنَا مَعْمَرٌ،‏‏‏‏ عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ،‏‏‏‏ قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو كَثِيرٍ،‏‏‏‏ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ،‏‏‏‏ يَقُولُ:‏‏‏‏ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ:‏‏‏‏ إِذَا بَاعَ أَحَدُكُمُ الشَّاةَ أَوِ اللَّقْحَةَ،‏‏‏‏ فَلَا يُحَفِّلْهَا .

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: 'If any one of you sells a sheep or a milch- camel, let him not refrain from milking it.''

Abu Hurairah رضی اللہ عنہ said

أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ،‏‏‏‏ قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ،‏‏‏‏ عَنْ أَبِي الزِّنَادِ،‏‏‏‏ عَنْ الْأَعْرَجِ،‏‏‏‏ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ،‏‏‏‏ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ لَا تَلَقَّوْا الرُّكْبَانَ لِلْبَيْعِ،‏‏‏‏ وَلَا تُصَرُّوا الْإِبِلَ وَالْغَنَمَ،‏‏‏‏ مَنِ ابْتَاعَ مِنْ ذَلِكَ شَيْئًا فَهُوَ بِخَيْرِ النَّظَرَيْنِ،‏‏‏‏ فَإِنْ شَاءَ أَمْسَكَهَا،‏‏‏‏ وَإِنْ شَاءَ أَنْ يَرُدَّهَا رَدَّهَا وَمَعَهَا صَاعُ تَمْرٍ .

The Prophet ﷺ said: Do not go out to meet the riders, and do not bind the udders of camels and seep. Whoever has boughty anything in that manner has two choices: If he whishes he may keep it, or if he wants to return it he may return it, along with a Sa of dates.

It was narrated from Abu Hurairah رضی اللہ عنہ that

أَخْبَرَنَا إِسْحَاق بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ،‏‏‏‏ قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ،‏‏‏‏ قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ حَدَّثَنِي دَاوُدُ بْنُ قَيْسٍ،‏‏‏‏ عَنْ ابْنِ يَسَارٍ،‏‏‏‏ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ،‏‏‏‏ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ مَنِ اشْتَرَى مُصَرَّاةً فَإِنْ رَضِيَهَا إِذَا حَلَبَهَا فَلْيُمْسِكْهَا،‏‏‏‏ وَإِنْ كَرِهَهَا فَلْيَرُدَّهَا وَمَعَهَا صَاعٌ مِنْ تَمْرٍ .

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: whoever buys a Musarraha, if he is please with it when he milks it, he may keep it, and if he is not please with it, he may return it, along with a Sa of daters. '

It was narrated from Abu Hurairah رضی اللہ عنہ that

أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ،‏‏‏‏ قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ،‏‏‏‏ عَنْ أَيُّوبَ،‏‏‏‏ عَنْ مُحَمَّدٍ،‏‏‏‏ قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ سَمِعْتُ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ،‏‏‏‏ يَقُولُ:‏‏‏‏ قَالَ أَبُو الْقَاسِمِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ:‏‏‏‏ مَنِ ابْتَاعَ مُحَفَّلَةً أَوْ مُصَرَّاةً،‏‏‏‏ فَهُوَ بِالْخِيَارِ ثَلَاثَةَ أَيَّامٍ،‏‏‏‏ إِنْ شَاءَ أَنْ يُمْسِكَهَا أَمْسَكَهَا،‏‏‏‏ وَإِنْ شَاءَ أَنْ يَرُدَّهَا رَدَّهَا وَصَاعًا مِنْ تَمْرٍ لَا سَمْرَاءَ .

Abu Al- Qasim ﷺ said: Whoever buys a Musarrah, he has the choice (of annulling the deal) for three days. If the wishes to keep it, he may keep it, and if he wishes to return it, he may return it, along with a Sa of daters, not wheat.

Abu Hurairah رضی اللہ عنہ said

أَخْبَرَنَا إِسْحَاق بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ،‏‏‏‏ قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ حَدَّثَنَا عِيسَى بْنُ يُونُسَ،‏‏‏‏ وَوَكِيعٌ،‏‏‏‏ قَالَا:‏‏‏‏ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي ذِئْبٍ،‏‏‏‏ عَنْ مَخْلَدِ بْنِ خُفَافٍ،‏‏‏‏ عَنْ عُرْوَةَ،‏‏‏‏ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ،‏‏‏‏ قَالَتْ:‏‏‏‏ قَضَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ:‏‏‏‏ أَنَّ الْخَرَاجَ بِالضَّمَانِ .

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ ruled that what a slave earns belongs to his guarantor.

It was narrated that 'Aishsh رضی اللہ عنہا said

أَخْبَرَنِي عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ تَمِيمٍ،‏‏‏‏ قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ حَدَّثَنَا حَجَّاجٌ،‏‏‏‏ قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ حَدَّثَنِي شُعْبَةُ،‏‏‏‏ عَنْ عَدِيِّ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ،‏‏‏‏ عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ،‏‏‏‏ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ،‏‏‏‏ قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ نَهَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَنِ التَّلَقِّي،‏‏‏‏ وَأَنْ يَبِيعَ مُهَاجِرٌ لِلْأَعْرَابِيِّ،‏‏‏‏ وَعَنِ التَّصْرِيَةِ،‏‏‏‏ وَالنَّجْشِ،‏‏‏‏ وَأَنْ يَسْتَامَ الرَّجُلُ عَلَى سَوْمِ أَخِيهِ،‏‏‏‏ وَأَنْ تَسْأَلَ الْمَرْأَةُ طَلَاقَ أُخْتِهَا .

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ forbade meeting (the traders on the way) a Muhajhir selling for a Bedouin, keeping the milk in the udder of an animal (so as to increase its price), artificially inflating prices, a man to urge the cancellation of sale already agreed upon and a woman to ask that her sister (in faith) be divorced.

It was narrated that Abu Hurairah رضی اللہ عنہ said

أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ،‏‏‏‏ قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الزِّبْرِقَانِ،‏‏‏‏ قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ حَدَّثَنَا يُونُسُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ،‏‏‏‏ عَنْ الْحَسَنِ،‏‏‏‏ عَنْ أَنَسٍ،‏‏‏‏ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ:‏‏‏‏ نَهَى أَنْ يَبِيعَ حَاضِرٌ لِبَادٍ،‏‏‏‏ وَإِنْ كَانَ أَبَاهُ أَوْ أَخَاهُ .

The Prophet ﷺ forbade a town-dweller to sell for a desert- dweller, even if he was his father or brother.

It was narrated from Anas رضی اللہ عنہ that

أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى،‏‏‏‏ قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ حَدَّثَنِي سَالِمُ بْنُ نُوحٍ،‏‏‏‏ قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ أَنْبَأَنَا يُونُسُ،‏‏‏‏ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سِيرِينَ،‏‏‏‏ عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ،‏‏‏‏ قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ نُهِينَا أَنْ يَبِيعَ حَاضِرٌ لِبَادٍ،‏‏‏‏ وَإِنْ كَانَ أَخَاهُ أَوْ أَبَاهُ .

It was forbidden to us for a town-dweller to sell for a desert-dweller, even if he was his father or brother.

It was narrated that Anas bin Malik رضی اللہ عنہ said

أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْأَعْلَى،‏‏‏‏ قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ حَدَّثَنَا خَالِدٌ،‏‏‏‏ قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ عَوْنٍ،‏‏‏‏ عَنْ مُحَمَّدٍ،‏‏‏‏ عَنْ أَنَسٍ،‏‏‏‏ قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ نُهِينَا أَنْ يَبِيعَ حَاضِرٌ لِبَادٍ .

It was forbidden to us for a town-dweller to sell for a desert-dweller.

It was narrated that Anas رضی اللہ عنہ said

أَخْبَرَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ،‏‏‏‏ قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ حَدَّثَنَا حَجَّاجٌ،‏‏‏‏ قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ قَالَ ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ،‏‏‏‏ أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو الزُّبَيْرِ،‏‏‏‏ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ جَابِرًا،‏‏‏‏ يَقُولُ:‏‏‏‏ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ:‏‏‏‏ لَا يَبِيعُ حَاضِرٌ لِبَادٍ،‏‏‏‏ دَعُوا النَّاسَ يَرْزُقُ اللَّهُ بَعْضَهُمْ مِنْ بَعْضٍ .

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: 'A town-dweller should not sell for a direst-dweller. Leave the people alone and let Allah provide for them from one another.

Jabir رضی اللہ عنہ said

أَخْبَرَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ،‏‏‏‏ عَنْ مَالِكٍ،‏‏‏‏ عَنْ أَبِي الزِّنَادِ،‏‏‏‏ عَنْ الْأَعْرَجِ،‏‏‏‏ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ،‏‏‏‏ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ لَا تَلَقَّوْا الرُّكْبَانَ لِلْبَيْعِ،‏‏‏‏ وَلَا يَبِعْ بَعْضُكُمْ عَلَى بَيْعِ بَعْضٍ،‏‏‏‏ وَلَا تَنَاجَشُوا،‏‏‏‏ وَلَا يَبِيعُ حَاضِرٌ لِبَادٍ .

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: Do not go out to meet the riders, and do not urge someone to cancel a sale he has already agreed upon os as to sell him your own goods, do not artificially inflate prices, and let not a town-dweller sell for a desert-dweller.

It was narrated from Abu Hurairah رضی اللہ عنہ that

أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْحَكَمِ بْنِ أَعْيَنَ،‏‏‏‏ قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ حَدَّثَنَا شُعَيْبُ بْنُ اللَّيْثِ،‏‏‏‏ عَنْ أَبِيهِ،‏‏‏‏ عَنْ كَثِيرِ بْنِ فَرْقَدٍ،‏‏‏‏ عَنْ نَافِعٍ،‏‏‏‏ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ،‏‏‏‏ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ:‏‏‏‏ أَنَّهُ نَهَى عَنِ النَّجْشِ وَالتَّلَقِّي،‏‏‏‏ وَأَنْ يَبِيعَ حَاضِرٌ لِبَادٍ .

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ forbade artificially inflating prices, meeting traders on the way, and for a town-dweller to sell for a desert-dweller.

It was narrated from 'Abdullah رضی اللہ عنہما that

أَخْبَرَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ،‏‏‏‏ قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى،‏‏‏‏ عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ،‏‏‏‏ عَنْ نَافِعٍ،‏‏‏‏ عَنْ ابْنِ عُمَرَ،‏‏‏‏ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ:‏‏‏‏ نَهَى عَنِ التَّلَقِّي . أَخْبَرَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، قَالَ قُلْتُ لأَبِي أُسَامَةَ أَحَدَّثَكُمْ عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ عَنْ نَافِعٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ قَالَ نَهَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم عَنْ تَلَقِّي الْجَلَبِ حَتَّى يَدْخُلَ بِهَا السُّوقَ فَأَقَرَّ بِهِ أَبُو أُسَامَةَ وَقَالَ نَعَمْ ‏.

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ forbade meeting traders on the way. It was narrated that Ibn 'Umar رضی اللہ عنہما `said: "The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) forbade meeting traders on the way, until one enters the market with them?" Abu Usamah acknowledged it and said: Yes.

It was narrated from Ibn 'Umar رضی اللہ عنہما that